Berlin Wall Memorial

In the heart of Berlin, the Berlin Wall Memorial stands as a poignant reminder of a divided past. This landmark offers a glimpse into the Cold War era, where the city of Berlin was split into East and West, symbolizing the broader division between communist and capitalist worlds from the 60's until 1989. But is it really worth visiting? In this article, we'll explore the story behind the Berlin Wall, the significance of the memorial, and whether it's a must-see attraction for tourists.

What is the story behind the Berlin Wall?

The Berlin Wall's story begins in the aftermath of World War II. Germany was divided into four occupation zones controlled by the United States, the United Kingdom, France, and the Soviet Union. Berlin, located deep within the Soviet zone, was also divided similarly. As tensions between the Soviet Union and the Western Allies grew, this division became more pronounced. On August 13, 1961, the East German government, backed by the Soviet Union, erected the Berlin Wall. It was a physical barrier that separated East and West Berlin, intended to prevent East Germans from fleeing to the West.

The Wall stood for 28 years, becoming a symbol of the Cold War's ideological divide. It was not just a wall but a complex system of fences, watchtowers, armed guards, and crossings such as Checkpoint Charlie. The fall of the Berlin Wall on November 9, 1989, marked a significant turning point in history, leading to the reunification of Germany and the end of the Cold War.

To learn more about Berlin during WW2, The Berlin Wall and the other top attractions, consider taking the Discover Berlin tour for a self-guided experience. 

What is the Berlin Wall Memorial famous for?

The Berlin Wall Memorial is famous for preserving a section of the original Wall and the "death strip" that ran alongside it. This memorial offers visitors a chance to understand the Wall's impact on Berlin and its people. It includes an open-air exhibition, a documentation center, and a chapel of reconciliation. The memorial serves as a historical site, educational resource, and place of remembrance.

Does any of the Berlin Wall remain?

Yes, parts of the Berlin Wall still remain. The Berlin Wall Memorial preserves a 1.4-kilometer stretch of the Wall, including the death strip. This section provides a tangible connection to the past, allowing visitors to see the Wall as it once stood. 

Can you still see any of the Berlin Wall?

Absolutely. In addition to the Berlin Wall Memorial, there are several other locations in Berlin where remnants of the Wall can be seen. The East Side Gallery is the longest remaining section, stretching 1.3 kilometers and featuring murals by artists from around the world.

Who are the two men kissing on the Berlin Wall?

One of the most famous murals along The East Side Gallery is of two men kissing: Leonid Brezhnev, the Soviet leader, and Erich Honecker, the head of East Germany. The kiss is based on a real photo from 1979 when the two leaders greeted each other during a big celebration. 

Back then, this kind of kiss between communist leaders was a way to show political unity and friendship. But the mural, titled "My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love", gives it a different meaning. It’s about how East Germany was completely controlled by the Soviet Union, and this "love" between the two countries came at a huge cost to the people of East Germany, who lived behind the Wall in fear and isolation. 

What happened to the remnants of the Berlin Wall?

After the Wall fell, most of it was dismantled. Pieces were sold or given away as souvenirs, and some sections were preserved as historical monuments. The remnants have become symbols of freedom and reconciliation, displayed in various locations worldwide.

Can you still get a piece of the Berlin Wall?

Yes, you can still purchase pieces of the Berlin Wall from souvenir shops in Berlin. These pieces vary in size and authenticity, with some being genuine fragments and others replicas. It's advisable to purchase from reputable sources if authenticity is important.

Is the Berlin Wall Memorial free?

The Berlin Wall Memorial is free to visit. It offers a range of exhibits and information panels, providing a comprehensive understanding of the Wall's history and significance. Guided tours are available for a fee, offering a more in-depth exploration.

Is the Berlin Wall Memorial worth visiting?

The Berlin Wall Memorial is certainly worth visiting for those interested in history, particularly the Cold War era. It provides a deep insight into the impact of the Wall on Berlin and the world. However, if you're not particularly interested in history, you might find other attractions in Berlin more appealing.

What else can I discover in Berlin?

Berlin is a city rich in history and culture. Beyond the Berlin Wall Memorial, you can explore:

• Checkpoint Charlie: Explore more Cold War history at the famous crossing point between East and West Berlin.
• Reichstag Building: See stunning views from the seat of the German parliament.
• Brandenburg Gate: An iconic symbol of Berlin and Germany.
• Explore with StoryHunt: Consider taking the Discover Berlin tour to see all the main attractions on a self-guided tour.